Thursday, August 23, 2018
Aileron Cable Routing
Decided to make a paper template for the cockpit side pieces (F-2120) located on the outside of each seat. A hole/slot needs to be located and cut where the aileron cable goes from the top side to the bottom side. After quite a bit of experimenting the hole was located in the template. We'll transfer this to the actual aluminum part later. Hours: 1
Monday, August 20, 2018
Fuel Feed
Finished the supply side of the fuel line from the header tank to the fuel cut off switch. Installed some mounting adel clamps to make the fuel line more stable. Finally the fuel like was cut to length, fuel fittings were installed and the end flared for connection to the fuel cut off switch. Hours: 1
Fuel supply line to the cut off switch |
Sunday, August 19, 2018
Aileron Autopilot Servo
Had to make a slight adjustment to the aileron servo mount. When I fitted the parts, I found that two moutning bolt heads for the servo interfered a bit with a bracket. This was a bummer, and I contemplated drilling out all the rivets on the bracket to fix it. But then I thought it might be easier to use Michael's mill and (very) carefully mill out a slot in part of the bracket to fix the interference. This worked out pretty good, and I didn't have to remove any rivets.
I spent some time aligning the position of the motor, and found that I needed to make some additional 1/4" alum. spacers to drop the servo down a little bit. By doing this, the cable that runs to the pulleys (that are doubled up under the existing aileron pulleys) lines up nicely with the pulley on the capstan servo.
Next I mounted the whole shebang in the airplane, right under the control stick mixer. I double checked alignment with some orange string just to make sure I didn't screw anything up. Alignment looks great, and one of the next steps will be to get a cable made that will replace the string. I'm attaching several pictures below of the installation as it is hard to see how it all fits together from just one angle. Hours: 6
Milling the right angle bracket to fix some interference |
Notch in right angle bracket provides room for bolt |
Servo with 1/4 inch spacers under the servo bracket |
Autopilot Servo pic1 |
Autopilot Servo pic2 |
Autopilot Servo pic3 |
Autopilot servo pic4 |
Autopilot Servo pic5 |
Autopilot Servo pic6 |
Autopilot Servo pic7 |
Thursday, August 16, 2018
Fuel Lines
The past few days, we've been running 3/8" aluminum fuel line from the header tank to the front of the fuselage. The hardest part was finding points on the fuselage to install adel clamps for mounting. The first line to be run was the fuel return line. The fuel return line runs from the firewall directly to the header tank. The fuel line runs through a notch in the floor panel, turns 90 degrees and then runs down the middle of the fuselage.
The next line to run was the fuel supply line. The fuel supply line will run from the header tank to the fuel selector valve. Like the return line, the supply line runs through the notch in the floor panel, turns 90 degrees and runs down the middle of the fuselage. The supply run still needs it's installation completed. Hours: 3
Header Tank with Fuel Lines |
Fuel Lines with Adel Clamps for mounting |
Fuel Line heading toward the firewall |
Sunday, August 12, 2018
Front autopilot servo, Header tank drain
I continued work on the mount for the autopilot servo that will control the ailerons. A right angle stiffening bracket was riveted to the mounting plate that mounts under the control stick mixer. There are two gaps in the rivet line to avoid interference with a secondary mounting bracket that holds the servo. I actually had to make the bracket twice because I screwed up the first one by not making the bracket wide enough.. and the rivets would have been too close to the edge. But nothing wrong with a little extra practice. The second stiffening bracket came out just fine.
I temporarily installed the mount, and also clamped on the servo bracket temporarily to figure out the alignment. Once more I broke out the orange string to precisely determine the best spot to place the servo. I found that I needed to drop the servo down just a bit more, so added some spacers between the servo bracket and the base plate to until I got the string to align within a degree or two of all the pulleys.
On Friday Ed and Michael located and drilled the mounting holes for the fuel selector valve plate. On Saturday, Michael installed the fuel selector valve on the fuel selector plate. This involved drilling a large hole in the plate and locating the mounting screw holes. Since we wanted to have the valve removable, nutplates were installed on the fuel selector plate to accept the mounting screws. We realize that the valve needed to be rotated 180 degrees so that the PILOT could read the markings. So a new fuel selector plate was made from 0.040" aluminum plate using the original as a template. The second one was completed much quicker.
Mike also installed a flexible connection from header tank to sump valve. 6AN fittings were installed into the header tank and the sump valve. Stainless steel braided fuel line was added between the header tank and sump valve. We went with a flexible hose here because of the short distance and vibrations during flight. On each end of the SS braided fuel line a 6AN fitting was installed.
Stiffening bracket riveted to mounting plate |
Servo temporarily clamped to the bottom of the mounting plate |
Mike also installed a flexible connection from header tank to sump valve. 6AN fittings were installed into the header tank and the sump valve. Stainless steel braided fuel line was added between the header tank and sump valve. We went with a flexible hose here because of the short distance and vibrations during flight. On each end of the SS braided fuel line a 6AN fitting was installed.
Fuel Selector Plate Drilled and Cleco'd |
Fuel Selector Valve Installed in the Correct Orientation |
Hours: 6
Thursday, August 9, 2018
Front autopilot servo mount
Construction began on a mount for the autopilot servo that will control the ailerons. A 3 5/8 x 10 1/2 inch aluminum plate was cut from a sheet, deburred, and four holes were precisely measured and drilled so that they match up with the mounting holes for the control stick mixer. This plate will mount under the control stick mixer. Hours: 1.5
The new parts arrived from Aircraft Spruce and a new push rod on the pitch aileron servo needed to be made. The part was clamped and the solid aluminum rod was centered drilled. One side was drilled so it could be tapped for a 1/4-28 and the other side so it can be tapped for 10-32. The correct rod ends were installed on each end. The push rod was then installed between the pitch servo and the elevator bellcrank. Hours: 1.5 ( Additional Time)
Al plate for the autopilot mount (viewed from the bottom) |
The new parts arrived from Aircraft Spruce and a new push rod on the pitch aileron servo needed to be made. The part was clamped and the solid aluminum rod was centered drilled. One side was drilled so it could be tapped for a 1/4-28 and the other side so it can be tapped for 10-32. The correct rod ends were installed on each end. The push rod was then installed between the pitch servo and the elevator bellcrank. Hours: 1.5 ( Additional Time)
Center drilling the Pitch Servo push rod in Drill Press |
Labels:
Controls
Wednesday, August 8, 2018
Pitch Servo Mounting
After finishing the pitch servo mount yesterday, today's task was to get it installed on the mounting plate that was previously installed. Due to the space required for the servo mount, it was found that some rivets for stiffening bracket were going to interfere. Two rivets were drilled out. The holes from the removed rivets line up with the mounting holes in the servo mounting bracket. After positioning the servo and mount to the needed location it was clamped in place. The four mounting hole locations were drilled for AN3 hardware. Once drilled it was disassembled, deburred and then re-assembled with the correct AN3 bolts/washers/nuts. Hours: 1.5
Pitch servo in it's final location |
Tuesday, August 7, 2018
Pitch Autopilot Servo Mount
We had one servo mount from a previous project, but we needed two! So, using the existing mount as a baseline, Michael created a paper template. He then transferred it to 0.040" Aluminum sheet. The part was cut out and filed to final shape. The angles were bent on a brake and finally the holes were drilled. The Garmin autopilot servo was mounted in the bracket using AN hardware. Hours: 1.5
Original autopilot servo bracket |
Paper Template created |
Garmin servo mounted in new bracket |
Monday, August 6, 2018
Autopilot and Fuel vent update
We did some more planning and prep for installation of the autopilot servos. We plan on tying into the bell-crank (for the push-pull tube) to control the elevator. Below is a picture of Michael who is working on installation of the mounting plate for the servo.
We also did more planning for installation of the autopilot servo that will control of the ailerons. We had heard that other builders had mixed success with autopilot control of the ailerons... but we already had purchased the servo, so we figured we might as well install it and see how well it works for us. The method of installation we plan on using is based on another builder who put the info out on the Wings Forum. We will add a second pulley underneath the front two aileron pulleys, and run a secondary cable to a capstan servo to control the ailerons. We are currently still in the planning phase, but I put together a quick mock-up, running orange string instead of cable to make sure everything worked and all the clearances are good. Below is a picture with everything clamped loosely in place... but it looks good so now we will have to build the mount and make it all work. Actually have to buy some more aluminum to make the mount.
Michael with one of the autopilot servos |
Servo temporarily clamped in place; Orange string used to check clearances |
Also ran into a bit of a setback with the installation of a fitting for the vent line. The fitting we purchased WOULD have worked great... except it requires access from the inside of the tank. But I forgot to account for the fact that there are 3 permanent baffles in the tank, so there's no way of getting to the inside edge of the tank (where the vent will be) from the top fuel cap access hole. So now onto plan B. We plan on screwing in and epoxying a fitting from the outside. A new fitting was ordered, and that will be installed in the not too distant future.
Hours: 4.0
Thursday, August 2, 2018
Fuel Tank Vent and AutoPilot Servo
Ed worked on locating the place where the right fuel tank vent will need to be installed. We had to compensate for the tank wall thickness and working around the root rib.
Mike worked on the autopilot servo. Based on the distance the the elevator push tube travels, it was determined a longer throw of the servo control arm was needed. A new servo control arm was constructed. Next, a servo push rod needed to be built. A basic kit was provided from Garmin. Holes were drilled in each end of the supplied aluminum rod. The holes were tapped with a 10-32 tap. This allows rod ends to be screwed onto each end. Hours: 1.5
Mike worked on the autopilot servo. Based on the distance the the elevator push tube travels, it was determined a longer throw of the servo control arm was needed. A new servo control arm was constructed. Next, a servo push rod needed to be built. A basic kit was provided from Garmin. Holes were drilled in each end of the supplied aluminum rod. The holes were tapped with a 10-32 tap. This allows rod ends to be screwed onto each end. Hours: 1.5
New servo arm installed |
Servo push rod constructed |
Wednesday, August 1, 2018
Covering Supplies
Some of our Superflite covering supplies came in from Aircraft Spruce today. Boy, shipping of hazardous chemicals is really expensive.
We also measured some of the control movements. This distances will be needed when determining placement of the Autopilot servos. Aileron Control Cable moves +/- 1.5 inches or 3 inches totals distance. The Elevator pushrod at the bellcrank moved 2-5/8 inches. Hours: 1
Some of our Covering Supplies |
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